How Compound Interest Works
Compound interest is interest calculated on the initial principal as well as the accumulated interest from previous periods. Over time, compounding accelerates investment growth exponentially.
Mathematical Formula
A = P * (1 + r / n)^(n * t)
- A = Final accumulated balance
- P = Initial principal balance
- r = Nominal annual interest rate (in decimal form)
- n = Compounding frequency per year
- t = Investment duration in years
Frequently Asked Questions
- How does compounding frequency impact returns?
- The more frequently interest is compounded (e.g. daily or monthly vs annually), the faster interest accumulates, resulting in higher final yields due to earning interest on interest sooner.
- Is my financial data kept private?
- Yes. All calculations, chart projections, and CSV exports are performed 100% within your local browser. Zero financial data is ever sent to or stored on our servers.
- Can I export the amortization schedule for spreadsheet modeling?
- Yes. Click the "Export CSV" button to download an RFC 4180 standard CSV file containing the complete year-by-year principal, interest, and balance breakdown compatible with Excel, Google Sheets, and Numbers.